Since our arrival in Johannesburg,
we have spent the last three days visiting sites of historical importance. From
the apartheid museum to the police station of the Sharpeville massacre, it has
been three days of sadness in recognizing the amount of dehumanization and
oppression that took place and continues to cause inequalities in this country.
The apartheid museum truly showed
each side of the struggle against apartheid and the strength that the apartheid
government had. From the beginning, we were each given a ticket at random that
said either "white" or "non-white" and had to go in through
our designated entrance (see attached image). The entrance for white people was
wide and had a smooth ramp to bring you into the museum. The entrance for
non-whites had a narrow hallway with steps to get to the same place in the
museum. Though it may seem like a small difference, the everyday conveniences
were only afforded to whites, and this added up quickly.
We walked into a room that was full
of nooses hanging from the ceiling, with lists of the political prisoners who
were tortured and killed by police and recorded as having committed suicide or
died of natural consequences. It took so much bravery for those who stood up
and resisted, even though they would be killed before seeing any results.
It truly made me recognize that every institution that is supposed to protect
its citizens failed for the majority of the people in South Africa. The
government failed when it put apartheid into law and oppressed the freedoms of
the colored and black communities. The police system failed when police used
their own ideas of justice to torture and kill people. The justice system
failed when people used their right to free speech to speak out against the
apartheid government, and then were imprisoned for doing so. With all of these
failures, I am absolutely amazed that people were brave enough to work towards
a better future and equality. It truly shows the worst and best that humanity
has to offer. It's incredibly sad.
Being in Johannesburg is showing how
different areas of this country are. Not only in the surface impressions, such
as the difference in accents, but also in core political beliefs.
In Cape Town, I had yet to find
someone who supported President Zuma and defended the decisions he has made. I
had heart a lot of people say they would give him a vote of no confidence if
they were asked.
However, here in Johannesburg, specifically in Sharpeville, we met an ANC
supporter who defended Zuma and contradicted a lot of the opinions we had heard
in Cape Town. He was implying that everyone that had voted for the ANC in the
last election (over 60%) had supported Zuma and implied that support was still
present. When the swimming pool and other additions to Zumas house was brought
up, he said it was acceptable spending because he needed to entertain his
guests.
Another man asked Josh to take a
picture and said it was to show that racism wasn't present. They also had an
important conversation about socialisms transition to dictatorships that I will
leave for Josh to write about.
The conversations in Sharpeville were
very eye opening and it was interesting to hear such different opinions than I
am used to.
The memorial gardens were a
difficult but important visit to make. There were 69 pillars, one for each
person who was killed outside the police station. It was shocking when I lifted
up the flowers on top and saw that the human being it represented was a 14 year
old boy who was shot and killed. I cannot fathom
the events that took place during apartheid and how anyone could think they
were on the moral high ground in oppression the majority population of people.
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